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Military & Veteran Money

Pay, benefits, and money moves for service members, veterans, and military families — TSP, VA loans, deployment, and transition.

56 articles

Beginner

21

Military pay, explained: base pay, BAH, BAS, and special pays

Your paycheck is really four or five paychecks stapled together — and knowing which parts are taxable changes how rich you actually are.

5 min read

The TSP: the best retirement account most people ignore

The Thrift Savings Plan has some of the lowest fees on the planet and a 5% match under BRS — yet junior troops routinely leave it at 0%.

5 min read

VA loans: how they actually work

Zero down, no PMI, and competitive rates — the VA loan is the most powerful homebuying tool in America, if you understand entitlement and the process.

5 min read

SCRA protections: the 6% interest cap and everything else

The Servicemembers Civil Relief Act can slash your pre-service interest rates, break leases penalty-free, and pause lawsuits — but only if you invoke it.

5 min read

Military discounts that actually matter

Skip the 10%-off-appetizers noise. A handful of military discounts are worth hundreds or thousands a year — here's the short list.

5 min read

USAA, Navy Federal, and choosing military banking

Military-focused banks earn their reputation — mostly. Here's what they do well, where they lag, and how to build the right setup.

5 min read

SGLI and life insurance for service members

You have $500,000 of cheap coverage right now — here's who needs more, what happens to it when you leave, and the VGLI decision everyone gets wrong.

5 min read

The predatory lending gauntlet around every base

Payday shops, buy-here-pay-here lots, and 'military financing' stores cluster outside the gate for a reason. Know the traps and the legal shields.

5 min read

Veteran benefits people forget to claim

State property tax breaks, VA healthcare, free park passes, education money, and burial benefits — billions go unclaimed every year. Get your share.

5 min read

BAH arbitrage: living below the allowance and keeping the difference

BAH is paid whether you spend it all or not. Renting below the allowance turns your housing benefit into a monthly, tax-free raise.

5 min read

The junior enlisted first-paycheck playbook

Your first real paychecks set patterns that last a decade. Here's the E-1 to E-4 money setup that takes one evening and prevents years of cleanup.

5 min read

The Military Star card and Exchange financing: convenience with teeth

The Exchange's house credit card has real perks and a real dark side. Here's when the Star card helps, when it bites, and the math on both.

5 min read

Emergency money in uniform: relief societies before lenders, always

AER, NMCRS, AFAS, and CGMA hand out interest-free loans and grants for exactly the emergencies payday lenders feed on. Here's how the system works.

5 min read

Building an emergency fund on military pay

Steady paychecks and covered housing make service members unusually good candidates for a fast emergency fund - here's how to build one before the next surprise.

5 min read

Reading your LES line by line

The Leave and Earnings Statement confuses almost everyone at first - here's how to decode entitlements, deductions, allotments, and the leave balance that quietly evaporates.

5 min read

Buying a car in the military without getting burned

The dealership outside the gate has priced you before you walk in. Here's how to get financing, timing, and negotiation right - and why the cheap used car usually wins.

5 min read

Building credit as a service member

A good credit score prices your future car loan, mortgage, and post-service apartment - and military life offers unusually clean, low-cost ways to build one.

5 min read

The Roth IRA for service members

Layer a Roth IRA on top of the TSP and you get a second bucket of tax-free retirement money - one that's especially powerful during low-tax and deployment years.

5 min read

TRICARE basics for military families

TRICARE is one of the most valuable benefits of service - but the plan options, enrollment windows, and separation cliffs trip up families who don't learn the map.

5 min read

Managing money while your spouse is deployed

Deployment can be a financial windfall or a mess, depending on the setup done before departure - here's the at-home partner's playbook.

5 min read

Estate planning for service members: wills, POAs, and beneficiaries

Free legal help, a $500,000 SGLI policy, and frequent deployments make estate basics non-optional - and the beneficiary forms matter more than the will.

5 min read

Intermediate

30

TSP fund choices: C, S, I, F, G, and the Lifecycle funds

Five letters and a set of target-date funds — here's what each one actually holds, and the simple mixes that work for most careers.

5 min read

BRS vs. legacy retirement: matching, multipliers, and continuation pay

The Blended Retirement System traded a fatter pension for TSP matching and a mid-career bonus. Here's how the math actually shakes out.

5 min read

VA loan mistakes and the funding fee

The funding fee, the wrong lender, and the 'use it once' myth — the errors that quietly cost VA borrowers five figures.

5 min read

Deployment finances: the SDP and tax-free combat pay

A guaranteed 10% savings program, tax-free income, and paused expenses — deployment is the single best wealth-building window in military life.

5 min read

Military spouse careers and finances: MyCAA, licenses, and the two-income fight

Frequent moves punish spouse careers hardest. Here's the toolkit — MyCAA funding, license portability laws, remote work, and retirement accounts that move with you.

5 min read

PCS moves without losing money (and the PPM play)

Every PCS is a financial event. Here's how to get paid what you're owed — and when doing the move yourself turns a cost into a payday.

5 min read

GI Bill economics: using it, timing it, and transferring it to your kids

The Post-9/11 GI Bill can be worth $150,000 or more — but how you use it, where, and whether you transfer it changes the value enormously.

5 min read

The transition to civilian life: a money checklist

Terminal leave, the healthcare gap, the first civilian paycheck shock — the financial moves that make separation smooth instead of scary.

5 min read

VA disability claims and your finances

Tax-free monthly compensation, funding fee waivers, and property tax breaks — what a disability rating is worth and how to claim it right.

5 min read

Military retirement pay and the second-career advantage

A pension at 42 changes every financial rule. How retirement pay works, what it's really worth, and how to play the second career on top of it.

5 min read

National Guard and Reserve money quirks

Drill pay, gray-area retirement, TRICARE Reserve Select, and the benefits gaps between statuses — part-time service has full-time fine print.

5 min read

State residency strategy: the military tax break hiding in your home of record

Service members can legally keep one state's tax residency for an entire career. Choosing (and documenting) the right one is worth thousands a year.

5 min read

VA loan house hacking: buying a duplex with zero down

The VA loan covers 2–4 unit properties if you live in one unit. Done right, tenants pay most of your mortgage while you build equity on the government's guarantee.

5 min read

Officer vs. enlisted money trajectories: same system, different curves

Officers earn more, but the wealth gap isn't automatic — it's about when the money arrives and what each side does with their structural advantages.

5 min read

Military divorce and the 10/10 rule: pensions, TSP, and the myths

The 10/10 rule is the most misunderstood sentence in military family law. Here's what it actually governs — and how pensions, TSP, SBP, and benefits really divide.

5 min read

Dual-military couples: two paychecks, two pensions, one strategy

Mil-to-mil couples can draw two BAHs, stack two TSP matches, and retire on two pensions — if they survive co-location roulette and plan like a unit.

5 min read

The SBP decision: insuring your pension at retirement

At retirement you get one shot at the Survivor Benefit Plan — 6.5% of your pension to protect 55% of it for your survivor. Here's how to think about it.

5 min read

TSP optimization: funds, Roth vs. traditional, and the match

The TSP is the cheapest retirement account in America, but the default settings leave real money on the table. Here's how to actually optimize it as a service member.

6 min read

PCS move mechanics: DITY/PPM profit, entitlements, and timing

A permanent change of station is a set of entitlements and reimbursements you can run at a profit — if you understand the mechanics before the boxes are packed.

6 min read

The deployment savings stack: SDP, tax exclusion, and Roth TSP

A deployment temporarily stacks a guaranteed 10% account, tax-free income, and tax-free TSP growth. Used together, it's the fastest wealth-building window a service member gets.

6 min read

Your security clearance and your finances

Financial trouble is the most common reason clearances get flagged - but the fix is almost always managing debt openly, not hiding it.

5 min read

TSP loans: when they make sense (and when they don't)

Borrowing from your own Thrift Savings Plan is cheaper than a payday lender but costs more than it looks - here's the real math before you take one.

5 min read

Military tax filing: free tools, combat pay, and the quirks

Service members get free filing help, powerful combat-zone rules, and deadline extensions - and a few traps that cost money if you file on autopilot.

6 min read

Saving for your kids' college in the military

Between a transferable GI Bill, 529 plans, and state veteran tuition benefits, military families can fund college with remarkably little out of pocket - if they plan the stack.

6 min read

VA loan refinancing: the IRRRL and cash-out options

The VA offers two refinance paths - a streamlined rate reduction and a cash-out - plus a churning trap that costs veterans real money.

5 min read

Side income in the military: rules, clearances, and taxes

Service members can absolutely build side income - within the rules on outside employment, moonlighting policies, clearances, and taxes that civilians never face.

5 min read

Montgomery vs. Post-9/11 GI Bill: which to use

Two GI Bills, very different math. For most people the Post-9/11 wins - but the Montgomery still fits some situations, and switching is a one-way door.

5 min read

Reenlistment bonuses: taxes, timing, and smart uses

A reenlistment bonus can be five or six figures - and where it lands, how it's taxed, and whether you sign it in a combat zone changes its real value dramatically.

5 min read

Military service and Social Security benefits

Your military pay counts toward Social Security, some service earns special earnings credits, and the pension doesn't reduce your benefit - here's how the pieces fit.

5 min read

Rent or buy at each duty station?

The zero-down VA loan makes buying tempting at every PCS - but a short tour, selling costs, and the landlord question decide whether buying builds wealth or destroys it.

6 min read

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